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1977-1984: Canada Declares Ready

The November 1977 visit by the federal Minister of Indian and Northern Affairs to the Gitxsan village of Anspayaxw (Kispiox) marks the beginning of a modern period of negotiating the relationship between Gitxsan governing systems and federal/provincial governance. Gitxsan-Carrier (Wet’suwet’en) Tribal Council president Ray Jones welcomes the message that Canada is ready to negotiate on land claims and presents the chiefs’ declaration of readiness. At the event, Canadian government representatives are presented with the 1977 map of the 58,000 square kilometres of traditional Gitxsan and Carrier territories in northwest British Columbia, Canada.

Seven years later, on Oct. 24, 1984, Gitxsan chiefs file a claim for ownership, jurisdiction and self-government over their traditional territories after the Canadian government’s refusal to negotiate on the land question and engage in negotiations on governance.

       
This 1977 declaration by the Gitxsan and Carrier (Wet’suwet’en) peoples outlines governance issues
Transcript
Minister of Indian Affairs Hugh Faulkner visits Anspayaxw Nov. 7, 1977 Canada is ready to negotiate on land claims, Anspayaxw (Kispiox) Nov. 7, 1977 Sim’oogit (hereditary chief) Niis Noolth
The original map of Gitxsan and Carrier (Wet’suwet’en) traditional territories Then federal Minister of Indian Affairs Huge Faulker declares Canada ready to negotiate with the hereditary chiefs
(900 kb)

Transcript
Note in this early Gitxsan-Carrier (Wet’suwet’en) tribal council brochure the reference to the promotion of self-government as a goal
Transcript
Gitxsan file their claim.  BC Supreme Court, provincial courthouse, Smithers, B.C., Oct. 24, 1984


 

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